The many benefits of supply chain collaboration by strategic partners has
been well documented over countless articles and press releases. According to a
recent post by Pascal Fernandez in Supply and Demand Chain Executive Magazine,
there are seven approaches to developing a Supply Chain Collaboration with your
trading partners:
1.Accidental: Accidentally engaging
with a partner whose culture and appetite for collaboration matches yours is
the business version of love at first sight. Provided the value proposition is
relevant, this may be a historical milestone for your business.
2.Erratic: When frequent
exchanges and sufficient time are not devoted to collaboration, the long-term
value can’t be seen beyond the short-term issues. Collaboration at this level
can identify great ideas and opportunities for improvement, but may lack the
time commitment needed to realize their true value. The risk is losing track of
the other party’s strategic interests and not realizing they changed before
it’s too late
3.Reactive: Reacting to
information requests, but not seeing the bigger picture of the value that
ongoing collaborative practices may hold can result in a false sense of
security. You may feel as though you are performing to expectations, but often
you may find yourself losing the customer to the competition. Being reactive is
not good enough in supply chain management. One needs to always be on the front
foot—over perform to expectations, take the extra step to better cover a
potential shortage risk and answer the questions that were not asked.
4.Complacent: When you stop looking
for incremental improvements in the working relationship, you miss
opportunities and fail to identify risks. These common behaviors also often
lead to lost customers and decreased supply chain competitiveness. Remember, it
is much more expensive to win a new customer than to retain an existing one.
Customer retention is imperative at this point. Let paranoia be your best
friend. If you think everything is running smoothly, think again.
5.Tactical: Partners may share
tactical information on a regular basis through established electronic data
interchange (EDI) and business-to-business (B2B) processes, but the horizon for
collaborative planning is limited. This is perfectly acceptable when all
parties realized the limits of their partnership and defined their involvement
in the relationship with regard to the return on investment (ROI) they receive.
It is important to validate mutual expectations regularly and adapt
accordingly.
6.Forced/Unbalanced: Collaboration is not
a unilateral declaration; rather it’s the acceptance that the interests of both
sides are equally important. Examples of forced cooperation can include
imposing inefficient processes on the other party, utilizing non-standard B2B
protocols or an excessive cost transparency requirement. These kinds of actions
can drive one of the parties to disinvest, disengage or die. There needs to be
a frequent validation of the benefit for everyone involved.
7.Strategic: The Holy Grail of collaboration. This includes sharing long-term
visions, plans, collaborating on new systems, products, etc. Strategic
collaboration always starts with leaders on both sides being smart enough to
recognize that, in the give-and-take relationship, giving is what matters most.
At the same time, this is also about understanding and respecting the other
party’s limits and constraints as being your own. A classic example is on-time
delivery to a customer request. If an unreasonable market demand were part of
day-to-day reality, in a strategic collaborative mode, the supplier would be
part of an advanced/extended sales and operations planning (S&OP) process,
receiving the very latest demand patterns and market trends, and in return,
sharing the existing possibilities and limitations. It does not weaken
commitments made, it just makes the energy spent much more efficient. The real
stress test for strategic collaboration is not sharing profit, but sharing
losses when things go wrong.
Pascal’s full article on the approached to
Supply Chain Collaboration can be read here.Seven
Approaches to Supply Chain Collaboration
1.Accidental:
Accidentally engaging with a partner whose culture and appetite for
collaboration matches yours is the business version of love at first sight.
Provided the value proposition is relevant, this may be a historical milestone
for your business. For example, one of our suppliers came to me five years ago
looking for help in supporting one of their largest accounts in the Shenzhen
area. At that point, we hadn’t had any real collaboration. This request enabled
us to develop contracts, processes and set the stage for a collaborative,
mutually beneficial relationship. Lesson learned? Don’t take established
business relationships for granted and pay attention to every opportunity.
2.Erratic: When
frequent exchanges and sufficient time are not devoted to collaboration, the
long-term value can’t be seen beyond the short-term issues. Collaboration at
this level can identify great ideas and opportunities for improvement, but may
lack the time commitment needed to realize their true value. The risk is losing
track of the other party’s strategic interests and not realizing they changed
before it’s too late. I found over the years that collaboration is like a
potluck dinner—everybody contributes something to the party, and the overall
success is directly related to the quality of your contribution.
3.Reactive: Reacting
to information requests, but not seeing the bigger picture of the value that
ongoing collaborative practices may hold can result in a false sense of
security. You may feel as though you are performing to expectations, but often
you may find yourself losing the customer to the competition. Being reactive is
not good enough in supply chain management. One needs to always be on the front
foot—overperform to expectations, take the extra step to better cover a
potential shortage risk and answer the questions that were not asked.
4.Complacent: When
you stop looking for incremental improvements in the working relationship, you
miss opportunities and fail to identify risks. These common behaviors also
often lead to lost customers and decreased supply chain competitiveness.
Remember, it is much more expensive to win a new customer than to retain an
existing one. Customer retention is imperative at this point. Let paranoia be
your best friend. If you think everything is running smoothly, think again.
5.Tactical: Partners
may share tactical information on a regular basis through established
electronic data interchange (EDI) and business-to-business (B2B) processes, but
the horizon for collaborative planning is limited. This is perfectly acceptable
when all parties realized the limits of their partnership and defined their
involvement in the relationship with regard to the return on investment (ROI)
they receive. It is important to validate mutual expectations regularly and
adapt accordingly.
6.Forced/Unbalanced:
In the mid-1980s, when computer companies were still manufacturing their own
products, I remember a leading French computer manufacturer who posted a
gigantic sign in the purchasing department that read: “Good Morning, Partner.”
This appeared to deliver the promise that a balanced partnership was in the
offing. Rather, at the first meeting, I was given 24 hours to confirm a 20
percent cost reduction, extended payment terms and … oh yes, free freight!
Collaboration is not a unilateral declaration; rather it’s the acceptance that
the interests of both sides are equally important. Examples of forced
cooperation can include imposing inefficient processes on the other
party, utilizing non-standard B2B protocols or an excessive cost
transparency requirement. These kinds of actions can drive one of the parties
to disinvest, disengage or die. There needs to be a frequent validation of the
benefit for everyone involved. This, clearly, is not really a form of
collaboration, but I include it to make a point—if this scenario sounds
familiar, you are not in a collaborative relationship.
7.Strategic: The
Holy Grail of collaboration. This includes sharing long-term visions, plans,
collaborating on new systems, products, etc. Strategic collaboration always
starts with leaders on both sides being smart enough to recognize that, in the
give-and-take relationship, giving is what matters most. At the same time, this
is also about understanding and respecting the other party’s limits and
constraints as being your own. A classic example is on-time delivery to a
customer request. If an unreasonable market demand were part of day-to-day
reality, in a strategic collaborative mode, the supplier would be part of an
advanced/extended sales and operations planning (S&OP) process, receiving
the very latest demand patterns and market trends, and in return, sharing the
existing possibilities and limitations. It does not weaken commitments made, it
just makes the energy spent much more efficient. The real stress test for
strategic collaboration is not sharing profit, but sharing losses when things
go wrong.
Seven Approaches to
Supply Chain Collaboration
1.Accidental:
Accidentally engaging with a partner whose culture and appetite for
collaboration matches yours is the business version of love at first sight.
Provided the value proposition is relevant, this may be a historical milestone
for your business. For example, one of our suppliers came to me five years ago
looking for help in supporting one of their largest accounts in the Shenzhen
area. At that point, we hadn’t had any real collaboration. This request enabled
us to develop contracts, processes and set the stage for a collaborative,
mutually beneficial relationship. Lesson learned? Don’t take established
business relationships for granted and pay attention to every opportunity.
2.Erratic: When
frequent exchanges and sufficient time are not devoted to collaboration, the
long-term value can’t be seen beyond the short-term issues. Collaboration at
this level can identify great ideas and opportunities for improvement, but may
lack the time commitment needed to realize their true value. The risk is losing
track of the other party’s strategic interests and not realizing they changed
before it’s too late. I found over the years that collaboration is like a potluck
dinner—everybody contributes something to the party, and the overall success is
directly related to the quality of your contribution.
3.Reactive:
Reacting to information requests, but not seeing the bigger picture of the
value that ongoing collaborative practices may hold can result in a false sense
of security. You may feel as though you are performing to expectations, but
often you may find yourself losing the customer to the competition. Being
reactive is not good enough in supply chain management. One needs to always be
on the front foot—overperform to expectations, take the extra step to better
cover a potential shortage risk and answer the questions that were not asked.
4.Complacent: When
you stop looking for incremental improvements in the working relationship, you
miss opportunities and fail to identify risks. These common behaviors also
often lead to lost customers and decreased supply chain competitiveness.
Remember, it is much more expensive to win a new customer than to retain an
existing one. Customer retention is imperative at this point. Let paranoia be
your best friend. If you think everything is running smoothly, think again.
5.Tactical:
Partners may share tactical information on a regular basis through established
electronic data interchange (EDI) and business-to-business (B2B) processes, but
the horizon for collaborative planning is limited. This is perfectly acceptable
when all parties realized the limits of their partnership and defined their
involvement in the relationship with regard to the return on investment (ROI)
they receive. It is important to validate mutual expectations regularly and
adapt accordingly.
6.Forced/Unbalanced:
In the mid-1980s, when computer companies were still manufacturing their own
products, I remember a leading French computer manufacturer who posted a
gigantic sign in the purchasing department that read: “Good Morning, Partner.”
This appeared to deliver the promise that a balanced partnership was in the
offing. Rather, at the first meeting, I was given 24 hours to confirm a 20
percent cost reduction, extended payment terms and … oh yes, free freight!
Collaboration is not a unilateral declaration; rather it’s the acceptance that
the interests of both sides are equally important. Examples of forced
cooperation can include imposing inefficient processes on the other
party, utilizing non-standard B2B protocols or an excessive cost
transparency requirement. These kinds of actions can drive one of the parties
to disinvest, disengage or die. There needs to be a frequent validation of the
benefit for everyone involved. This, clearly, is not really a form of
collaboration, but I include it to make a point—if this scenario sounds
familiar, you are not in a collaborative relationship.
7.Strategic: The
Holy Grail of collaboration. This includes sharing long-term visions, plans,
collaborating on new systems, products, etc. Strategic collaboration always
starts with leaders on both sides being smart enough to recognize that, in the
give-and-take relationship, giving is what matters most. At the same time, this
is also about understanding and respecting the other party’s limits and
constraints as being your own. A classic example is on-time delivery to a
customer request. If an unreasonable market demand were part of day-to-day
reality, in a strategic collaborative mode, the supplier would be part of an
advanced/extended sales and operations planning (S&OP) process, receiving
the very latest demand patterns and market trends, and in return, sharing the
existing possibilities and limitations. It does not weaken commitments made, it
just makes the energy spent much more efficient. The real stress test for
strategic collaboration is not sharing profit, but sharing losses when things
go wrong.
Seven Approaches to
Supply Chain Collaboration
1.Accidental:
Accidentally engaging with a partner whose culture and appetite for
collaboration matches yours is the business version of love at first sight.
Provided the value proposition is relevant, this may be a historical milestone
for your business. For example, one of our suppliers came to me five years ago
looking for help in supporting one of their largest accounts in the Shenzhen
area. At that point, we hadn’t had any real collaboration. This request enabled
us to develop contracts, processes and set the stage for a collaborative,
mutually beneficial relationship. Lesson learned? Don’t take established
business relationships for granted and pay attention to every opportunity.
2.Erratic: When
frequent exchanges and sufficient time are not devoted to collaboration, the
long-term value can’t be seen beyond the short-term issues. Collaboration at
this level can identify great ideas and opportunities for improvement, but may
lack the time commitment needed to realize their true value. The risk is losing
track of the other party’s strategic interests and not realizing they changed
before it’s too late. I found over the years that collaboration is like a
potluck dinner—everybody contributes something to the party, and the overall
success is directly related to the quality of your contribution.
3.Reactive:
Reacting to information requests, but not seeing the bigger picture of the
value that ongoing collaborative practices may hold can result in a false sense
of security. You may feel as though you are performing to expectations, but
often you may find yourself losing the customer to the competition. Being
reactive is not good enough in supply chain management. One needs to always be
on the front foot—overperform to expectations, take the extra step to better
cover a potential shortage risk and answer the questions that were not asked.
4.Complacent: When
you stop looking for incremental improvements in the working relationship, you
miss opportunities and fail to identify risks. These common behaviors also
often lead to lost customers and decreased supply chain competitiveness.
Remember, it is much more expensive to win a new customer than to retain an
existing one. Customer retention is imperative at this point. Let paranoia be
your best friend. If you think everything is running smoothly, think again.
5.Tactical:
Partners may share tactical information on a regular basis through established
electronic data interchange (EDI) and business-to-business (B2B) processes, but
the horizon for collaborative planning is limited. This is perfectly acceptable
when all parties realized the limits of their partnership and defined their
involvement in the relationship with regard to the return on investment (ROI)
they receive. It is important to validate mutual expectations regularly and adapt
accordingly.
6.Forced/Unbalanced:
In the mid-1980s, when computer companies were still manufacturing their own
products, I remember a leading French computer manufacturer who posted a
gigantic sign in the purchasing department that read: “Good Morning, Partner.”
This appeared to deliver the promise that a balanced partnership was in the
offing. Rather, at the first meeting, I was given 24 hours to confirm a 20
percent cost reduction, extended payment terms and … oh yes, free freight!
Collaboration is not a unilateral declaration; rather it’s the acceptance that
the interests of both sides are equally important. Examples of forced
cooperation can include imposing inefficient processes on the other
party, utilizing non-standard B2B protocols or an excessive cost
transparency requirement. These kinds of actions can drive one of the parties
to disinvest, disengage or die. There needs to be a frequent validation of the
benefit for everyone involved. This, clearly, is not really a form of
collaboration, but I include it to make a point—if this scenario sounds
familiar, you are not in a collaborative relationship.
7.Strategic: The
Holy Grail of collaboration. This includes sharing long-term visions, plans,
collaborating on new systems, products, etc. Strategic collaboration always
starts with leaders on both sides being smart enough to recognize that, in the
give-and-take relationship, giving is what matters most. At the same time, this
is also about understanding and respecting the other party’s limits and constraints
as being your own. A classic example is on-time delivery to a customer request.
If an unreasonable market demand were part of day-to-day reality, in a
strategic collaborative mode, the supplier would be part of an
advanced/extended sales and operations planning (S&OP) process, receiving
the very latest demand patterns and market trends, and in return, sharing the
existing possibilities and limitations. It does not weaken commitments made, it
just makes the energy spent much more efficient. The real stress test for
strategic collaboration is not sharing profit, but sharing losses when things
go wrong.
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